Failed to renew my domain's SSL certificate

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My domain is:

devrh1.kal800.com

I ran this command:

certbot renew -v

It produced this output:

Saving debug log to /var/log/letsencrypt/letsencrypt.log


Processing /etc/letsencrypt/renewal/devrh1.kal800.com.conf


Certificate is due for renewal, auto-renewing...
Plugins selected: Authenticator nginx, Installer nginx
Renewing an existing certificate for devrh1.kal800.com
Performing the following challenges:
http-01 challenge for devrh1.kal800.com
Waiting for verification...
Challenge failed for domain devrh1.kal800.com
http-01 challenge for devrh1.kal800.com

Certbot failed to authenticate some domains (authenticator: nginx). The Certificate Authority reported these problems:
Domain: devrh1.kal800.com
Type: connection
Detail: 89.68.128.114: Fetching http://devrh1.kal800.com/.well-known/acme-challenge/yaYFL_g9hjg3oE-FjUM7TjaxrziwbHt1iJLmXYXda4Y: Timeout during connect (likely firewall problem)

Hint: The Certificate Authority failed to verify the temporary nginx configuration changes made by Certbot. Ensure the listed domains point to this nginx server and that it is accessible from the internet.

Cleaning up challenges
Failed to renew certificate devrh1.kal800.com with error: Some challenges have failed.


All renewals failed. The following certificates could not be renewed:
/etc/letsencrypt/live/devrh1.kal800.com/fullchain.pem (failure)


1 renew failure(s), 0 parse failure(s)

Failed to renew certificate devrh1.kal800.com with error: urn:ietf:params:acme:error:rateLimited :: There were too many requests of a given type :: Error creating new order :: too many failed authorizations recently: see Failed Validation Limit - Let's Encrypt


All renewals failed. The following certificates could not be renewed:
/etc/letsencrypt/live/devrh1.kal800.com/fullchain.pem (failure)


1 renew failure(s), 0 parse failure(s)

My web server is (include version):

nginx/1.14.1

The operating system my web server runs on is (include version):

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 (Ootpa)

My hosting provider, if applicable, is: UPC

I can login to a root shell on my machine (yes or no, or I don't know):

yes

I'm using a control panel to manage my site (no, or provide the name and version of the control panel):

no

The version of my client is (e.g. output of certbot --version or certbot-auto --version if you're using Certbot):

certbot 2.6.0

Welcome @kal800

It looks like port 80 is blocked by a firewall or similar. The HTTP Challenge (what the --nginx plugin uses) requires your nginx server to reply to HTTP (port 80) requests.

I can see your port 443 open but not port 80.

The Let's Debug test site is helpful to test changes you make

https://letsdebug.net/

2 Likes

What about the second error?

There were too many requests of a given type :: Error creating new order :: too many failed authorizations recently: see Failed Validation Limit - Let's Encrypt

You have to wait an hour before making another request to the production Let's Encrypt system. It only tolerates a certain number of failures per hour.

You can use Let's Debug right now as it uses the LE Staging System.

Follow the link in the error message to:

3 Likes

"What about the second error?"

When testing and not sure if things will work, always use the --dry-run flag till you know it works.

Example: certbot renew --dry-run -v

Once the error is determined and fixed, remove dry run option.

As mentioned, this is probably a result of too many "real" attempts (w/ errors).

2 Likes

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