A few things:
Please don't use this option if you don't understand it. Better even: never use any option you don't understand. --force-renewal
won't magically renew a certificate if there is an issue with issuance to begin with.
Certbot 0.23.0 is VERY old. Please update your Certbot.
The ACMEv1 API is down for a long time now. Thus it makes sense you're getting a DNS error: the hostname doesn't exist any longer.
I believe modern Certbots can handle this automatically. Please update Certbot and check if renewal works again.